{"id":24416,"date":"2026-09-16T20:32:17","date_gmt":"2026-09-16T12:32:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/?vuln=cve-2026-77860"},"modified":"2026-09-16T20:32:17","modified_gmt":"2026-09-16T12:32:17","slug":"cve-2026-77860","status":"publish","type":"vuln","link":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/?vuln=cve-2026-77860","title":{"rendered":"CVE-2026-77860 [LOW] &#8211; In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &#8216;serve-expi"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &#8216;serve-expired&#8217; code path can cause a double decrement on the &#8216;wait-limit&#8217; counter per client IP essentially bypassing one of the counter measures that was introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). A malicious actor can exploit this by controlling an authoritative zone with short TTL, so cached entries expire quickly. Each &#8216;slow&#8217; query, one the attacker&#8217;s authoritative never answers, is followed by one query for an expired cached name, which is answered immediately via the &#8216;serve-expired&#8217; path and decrements the counter twice. This second query was named &#8216;pump&#8217;. By alternating slow queries and pumps, the attacker keeps the per-client counter at or below the configured &#8216;wait-limit&#8217; indefinitely, and can hold an arbitrary number of pending queries from a single source IP, up to the global mesh quota (num-queries-per-thread); eventually bypassing one of the counter measures introduced for DNSBomb (CVE-2024-33655). This vulnerability is present on the &#8216;serve-expired&#8217; code path.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In NLnetLabs Unbound 1.20.0 up to and including 1.26.0, a vulnerability on the &#8216;serve-expired&#8217; code path can cause a double decrement on the &#8216;wait-limit&#8217; counter per client IP essentially bypassing on<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-24416","vuln","type-vuln","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/vuln\/24416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/vuln"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/vuln"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=24416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=24416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.54iter.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=24416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}